[19] They outfitted it with 12 fourteen-pounder cannons. [90] In 1843, Mirabeau B. Lamar investigated many of the Lafitte stories and concluded that, while there were no authentic records of death, Lafitte was likely dead. If you were thoroughly acquainted with the nature of my offenses, I should appear to you much less guilty, and still worthy to discharge the duties of a good citizen. [84], In June 1822, Lafitte approached the officials in Colombia, whose government had begun commissioning former privateers as officers in their new navy. Over the next few months, the British Navy increased patrols in the Gulf of Mexico, and by August they had established a base at Pensacola. Only six houses survived as habitable. His brother Pierre Lafitte was a blacksmith. He said his ships would sail as pirates. Jean Lafitte (left), and his younger brother, Alexandre, ca 1814. The remnants of the family are now scattered across St. Bernard parish associated with the last name Hotard, and through marriage making Jean Lafitte related to Carlos Marcello . His men burned the Maison Rouge, fortress and settlement. – On the latest edition of Something to Wrestle, Bruce Prichard discussed the story of Jean-Pierre Lafitte (aka Pierre Carl Ouellet) refusing to job … Jean Lafitte: Prince of Pirates, Jack C. Ramsay. Peut-être né en 1780 à Bayonne comme son frère aîné et asso­cié, Pierre (1776 ? He was the son of Jean Lafitte. Enter a grandparent's name. One of Lafitte's men testified that the Baratarians had never intended to fight the US but had prepared their vessels to flee. [32], Given the success of his auctions at the Temple, in January 1814 Lafitte set up a similar auction at a site just outside New Orleans. Britain maintained a powerful navy, while the United States had little naval power. I have just started my genealogy research on this family and was just curious if anyone out there had any family history on this man. [53] Lafitte realized that the American line of defense was so short as potentially to allow the British to encircle the American troops. A grand jury indicted Pierre Lafitte after hearing testimony against him by one of the city's leading merchants. Claiborne took a leave of absence in September 1810, leaving Thomas B. Robertson as acting governor. They took 80 people captive, but Lafitte escaped safely. Slaves captured in such actions who were turned over to the customs office would be sold within the United States, with half the profits going to the people who turned them in. [citation needed] Since 1957, the city of Lake Charles, Louisiana, devotes an annual festival, Contraband Days, to Lafitte. Lafitte's men identified slave ships and captured them. [83] By the end of 1822, Cuba had banned all forms of sea raiding. [68] Lafitte interviewed all newcomers and required them to take a loyalty oath to him. Like Barataria, Galveston was a seaward island that protected a large inland bay. There are many stories about what happened to Lafitte and where he died. LAFFITE, Jean. In his alleged journal, Lafitte describes childhood in the home of his Jewish grandmother, who was full of stories about the family�s escape from the Inquisition. [14], On June 18, 1812, the United States declared war on Britain. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. - 1841 ? 04/01/2021 - 04/30/2021 - 12:00 am. His mother�s family allegedly fled from Spain to France in 1765 after his maternal grandfather was put to death for Judaism. The American warship which captured him turned Lafitte over to the local authorities, who promptly released him. In late 1815 and early 1816, the Lafitte brothers agreed to act as spies for Spain, which was embroiled in the Mexican War of Independence. This is especially the case with the family of Jean Lafitte, pére et fils, who arrived in New Orleans in the 1760s, where the father was a respected merchant. He's also a hint for my novels. Jean Lafitte (ca. Omoa was the site of the largest Spanish fort in Central America, built to guard the Spanish silver shipments from the mines of Tegucigalpa to overseas destinations. His father pursued him, and brought him back. [41] He had also been told in August that American officials were planning an assault on Barataria with forces under the command of Commodore Daniel Patterson. [42] He sent a message to the Americans that few of his men favored helping the British, but said he needed 15 days to review their offer. [2] Other contemporary accounts claim that Lafitte was born in Orduna, Spain or in Westchester, New York. Date will be announced later this year. Lafitte said he lived in San Diego and had been employed for the last three years as a special investigator for the Federal Bureau of Narcotics. The judge ruled that Patterson should get the customary share of profits from the goods that had already been sold, but he did not settle the ownership of the ships. End of Campeche[edit] In 1821, the schooner USS Enterprise was sent to Galveston to remove Lafitte from the Gulf. The United States made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803. 317: Jean Pierre, dead and buried on Oct 24 1832, aged 16, son of Catherine Villard and "Mr. Lafitte". Raised in a kosher Jewish household, his father was said to be French and his mother either a Spaniard or Sephardi. Jean was born in 1815. September 24th, 1995. [11], Based in New Orleans, Pierre Lafitte served as a silent partner, looking after their interests in the city. [26] Because the US Navy did not have enough ships to act against the Baratarian smugglers, the government turned to the courts. In November 1822, he made news in the American press after escorting an American schooner through the pirate-strewn area and providing them with extra cannonballs and food.[87]. February marks the anniversary of the death of Jean Lafitte, a man who has one foot planted in legend and the other in history. Collectively they were known as "Number thirteen". In one document, Lafitte claimed to have been born in Bordeaux, France, in 1780. [93] In 1909, a man was given a six-year prison sentence for fraud after swindling thousands of dollars from people, by claiming that he knew where the Lafitte treasure was buried and taking their money for the promise to find it. He requested approval to raise a militia company to "disperse those desperate men on Lake Barataria whose piracies have rendered our shores a terror to neutral flags". The couple had six children, including at least three daughters. WIKITREE HOME   |   ABOUT   |   G2G FORUM   |   HELP   |   SEARCH. The work was financed exclusively to search for the treasure of Lafitte. Their patrols and interventions reduced the number of active pirates in the region. [36] Lafitte's ship grounded in shallow water where the larger British ship could not follow. [78] The congressional delegation in Louisiana began to demand that the federal government do something to halt the smuggling, and more U.S. Navy ships were sent to the Gulf. The smugglers wounded one of the officers and safely escaped with the contraband. Just one grandparent can lead you to many In Jean Lafitte's day, silver and gold filled a pirate's treasure chest, but today's treasures are people, places, and memories. The Spanish ships appeared to be fleeing but, at 10:00 pm, turned back for a frontal counterattack against Lafitte's ship. [91] Given his legendary reputation, there was much speculation about whether, or how, Lafitte had died. Several of Lafitte's men were arrested and convicted of piracy. [30], In October, a revenue officer prepared an ambush of a band of Lafitte's smugglers. In January 1808, the government began to enforce the Embargo Act of 1807, which barred American ships from docking at any foreign port. Jean Laffite, Laffite also spelled Lafitte, (born 1780?, France—died 1825? As GoNOLA explains, Jean and Pierre Lafitte were raised by different branches of the family and were not reunited until they were adults when they met up in New Orleans. Jean Laffite, along with his brother Pierre, engaged in piracy and smuggling in New Orleans, Louisiana, and then Galveston Island, Texas, during the 1810s-1820s. By this time, Lafitte’s only known son, Jean Pierre Lafitte, had died in October 1832 during a yellow fever epidemic in New Orleans.Davis (2005), p. 479 . In 1812, Lafitte and his men began holding auctions at the Temple, a prehistoric memorial earthwork mound halfway between Grande Terre and New Orleans. Resentful of the raid on Barataria, Lafitte's men refused to serve on their former ships. Robertson was incensed by Lafitte's operation, calling his men "brigands who infest our coast and overrun our country". 9, 1829-1831, Part 1, pg. [94] Ramsay believes that over time, almost "every foot of Grande Isle has been spaded for pirate gold". [71], In 1818, the colony suffered hardships. Watch an alligator bask on a bayou’s bank. Though Lafitte warned the other Baratarians of a possible military attack on their base of operations, an American naval force successfully invaded in September 1814 and captured most of Lafitte's fleet. [4], According to Ramsay, as a young man, Lafitte likely spent much time exploring the wetlands and bayou country south of New Orleans. [64], Lafitte named his colony Campeche, after a Mexican outpost further south along the Gulf Coast. According to one account, published in 1885, The Historical Guide to New Orleans, Jean Lafitte died of sickness on the island of Mugeres, off the Yucatan, in 1826. [56] On land and sea, the former pirate gunners earned praise as the battle continued. (The British were allied with Spain against the French and the US.) 04/01/2021 - 04/30/2021 - 12:00 am. On September 3, 1814, the British ship HMS Sophie fired on a pirate ship returning to Barataria. I was told several years ago that I was related to Jean Lafitte. Pierre was the historically less-well-known older brother of Jean Lafitte. By midmorning, 10 armed pirate ships formed a battle line in the bay. 18:45. Mais en ce qui concerne son trésor, rien n’indique qu’il s’en soit débarrassé. The Baratarians invited the British officers to row to their island. The elder Pierre Lafitte remarried in 1775 to Marguerite … The event will be held in 2021. Lafitte's Blacksmith Shop is named after him. Jean Lafitte (ca. Although the handbills were made in Lafitte's name, Ramsay believes "it is unlikely [the handbills] originated with him". [74] Two weeks after setting sail, they captured a Spanish ship, which they sent to Galveston, hoping the Longs would smuggle the goods to New Orleans. [28] Biographer Jack Ramsay speculates that the voyage was intended to "establish...[Lafitte] as a privateering captain". He was billed as being a descendant of Jean Lafitte and would plague the other superstars by stealing their possessions, notably Bret Hart's leather … The two brothers naturally decided to go into business together: pirating business. The story claimed that American Revolutionary War naval hero John Paul Jones was the uncle of Jean Lafitte and Napoleon Bonaparte and that the two were cousins. [17] The Lafittes gained a reputation for treating captive crew members well, and often returned captured ships to their original crew. Jean Lafitte spent the majority of his time in Barataria managing the daily hands-on business of outfitting privateers and arranging the smuggling of stolen goods. One component consists of original journals, documents, photographs, and publications allegedly written or owned by Jean Laffite or other Laffite family members. If so, login to add it. He passed away in 1832. [61] Two weeks into his stay, the two leaders of the revolutionaries left the island. Jean Baptiste Edouard LAFITTE was born on month day 1807, at birth place, to Pierre Joseph LAFITTE and Elisabeth Henriette LAFITTE (born Bachelier de Talamon). He and his elder brother, Pierre, spelled their last name Laffite, but English-language documents of the time used "Lafitte", and this is the commonly seen spelling in the United States, including for places named for him. Uninterested in exports from New Orleans, customs agents rarely checked the accuracy of the manifests. Lafitte tried to convince the Americans that they had nothing to fear from him. By John R. Spears, 1903. He married Isabelle Roche in 1777 and their son, Jean, was baptized 7 Feb 1779 at New Orleans. [10] Barataria was far from the U.S. naval base, and ships could easily smuggle in goods without being noticed by customs officials. Login to find your connection. He was buried at sea in the Gulf of Honduras. Jean Lafitte proved to be a very successful business man and by day, ran a blacksmith repair shop and by night, the shop turned into a drop point for the Lafitte brothers smuggling operation. Son of Jean Francois Bouet and Marie Marianne De Lafitte [92], Ramsay compares the numerous legends related to the life and death of Lafitte to those about King Arthur and Robin Hood. Il a créé son propre Royaume de Barataria dans les marais et les bayous près de La Nouvelle-Orléans après l'achat de la Louisiane en 1803. [14], Dissatisfied with their role as brokers, in October 1812 the Lafitte brothers purchased a schooner and hired a Captain Trey Cook to sail it. They had his only known son, Jean Pierre Lafitte (d. 1832). On September 13, 1814 Commodore Daniel Patterson set sail aboard the USS Carolina for Barataria. [24] To supplement their navy, the United States offered letters of marque to private armed vessels. [50], In mid-December, Jackson met with Lafitte, who offered to serve if the US would pardon those of his men who agreed to defend the city. Jean et Pierre Lafitte s'installent à Barataria dans les îles côtières de la Louisiane vendue par Napoléon aux Américains en novembre 1803.Il faut attendre dix ans avant que ce territoire devienne un État à part entière et les frères Lafitte profitent de ces vides institutionnels et juridiques pour développer une économie parallèle. Rejected matches › Jean-Baptiste Francisco Lafitte (1782-1823) › Jean Pierre Lafitte (aft.1820-abt.1832) Jean is 30 degrees from Douglas Adams, 24 degrees from Paula Franklin and 22 degrees from Henry VIII of England on our single family tree . It destroyed four ships and most buildings. On an unrecorded day between the purchase of the Louisiana Territory, in 1803, and the year 1810, two brothers named Jean and Pierre Lafitte came to New Orleans and opened a blacksmith shop on the north side of St. Pierre Street, between Bourbon and Dauphine, wherein slaves were employed to do the pounding, while the proprietors looked for customers … In the early nineteenth century, countries lacking… "[45], Following the custom of the times, Patterson filed a legal claim for the profits from the confiscated ships and merchandise. Officials released the smugglers after they posted bond, and they disappeared, refusing to return for a trial. [77][Note 2], Lafitte and his men continued to take Spanish ships in the Gulf of Mexico, often returning to Galveston or the barrier islands near New Orleans to unload cargo or take on supplies arranged by Pierre. The Mystery of the Final Years of Jean Lafitte . "[96] No such event is known to have occurred. Lafitte Wine Tours Bordeaux: Jean-Pierre - See 132 traveler reviews, 148 candid photos, and great deals for Bordeaux, France, at Tripadvisor. Brother of Jean Francois Bouet and Ufn Therese, http://www.jewishjournal.com/up_front/article/ahoy_mateys_thar_be_jewish_pirates_20060915, Another Sephardic pirate played a pivotal role in American history. [27] Three days later, 40 soldiers were sent to ambush the Baratarians; they captured Lafitte, his brother Pierre, and 25 unarmed smugglers on November 16, and confiscated several thousand dollars of contraband. Jean Laffite, Laffite also spelled Lafitte, (born 1780?, France—died 1825? They sailed three ships, which Davis described as likely "one of the largest privately owned corsair fleets operating on the coast, and the most versatile. [8] By 1806, several "Captain Lafitte"s operated in New Orleans; Jean Lafitte was likely one of them. [74] Lafitte's men buried some of the cargo on the island and ran the captured vessel aground, but an American patrol spotted the ship and after investigating, discovered the buried cargo. A number of details about Jean Lafitte's early life remain obscure - often they contradict each other. Husband of Christiana Lafitte; Ufn Lafitte; Emma Hortense Lafitte; Marie Madeline Lafitte and Catherine Jeanette Lafitte This is especially the case with the family of Jean Lafitte, pére et fils, who arrived in New Orleans in the 1760s, where the father was a respected merchant. After Lafitte's men kidnapped a Karankawa woman, warriors of her tribe attacked and killed five men of the colony. By 1810, their new port was very successful; the Lafittes pursued a successful smuggling operation and also started to engage in piracy. An Indian dugout canoe found at the time is displayed at the Cabildo in New Orleans. Supposedly thru my grandmother on my mothers side. On November 10, 1812, the United States District Attorney John R. Grymes charged Lafitte with "violation of the revenue law". One of the pirate's captains had attacked an American merchant ship. Under unknown circumstances, the crew and all the workmen broke camp and left one night after several weeks of work. [54] The British began firing at the American lines on December 28, but were repulsed by an artillery crew manned by two of Lafitte's former lieutenants, Renato Beluche and Dominique Youx. LAFFITE, Jean. Learn Cajun traditions from people who live them. L'importation d'esclaves est interdite en … Lafitte is believed to have been born either in France or the French colony of Saint-Domingue. Lafitte continued to patrol the … Lafitte wanted to avoid a Spanish invasion. This was problematic for New Orleans merchants, who had relied heavily on trade with Caribbean colonies of other nations. Constructed prior to 1732, the structure stands today as possibly the oldest building in the United States housing a bar (Lafitte's Blacksmith Shop Bar).[98][99]. Around 1820, Lafitte reportedly married Madeline Regaud, possibly the widow or daughter of a French colonist who had died during an ill-fated expedition to Galveston. After Napoleon’s exile to St. Helena by the English in 1815, the story says Lafitte put a double in his place and smuggled him into the United States, but that Napoleon died on the trip. According to his book, Lafitte was born in or near Pauillac, France, the son of Pierre Lafitte and his second wife, Marguerite Desteil. Around 1820, Lafitte reportedly married Madeline Regaud, possibly the widow or daughter of a French colonist who had died during an ill-fated expedition to Galveston. Jean was a handsome man by all accounts, of great personal charm and became . Pierre Lafitte had one other child, also named Pierre, from his first marriage to Marie LaGrange, who died in childbirth. [53], On December 23, advance units of the British fleet reached the Mississippi River. Although the city kept control of the eight ships taken from Lafitte, it did not have enough sailors to man them for defense. He was the son of Jean Lafitte. Lafitte continued to patrol the shipping lanes around Cuba. Jean Laffite Letter, MS26-0392. Report. ), Jean Lafitte (1774 - 1858) était un pirate écumant le golfe du Mexique au début du XIXe siècle. Jean was born in 1815. His men tore down the existing houses and built 200 new, sturdier structures. 4,512 were here. [22], Governor William C.C. Located on Bourbon Street in New Orleans, it is believed Lafitte may have spent time there in his earlier years as a safe place off of Royal Street to orchestrate the transfer of smuggled goods. Speculation about his life and death continues among historians. Lafitte pere came to Louisiana in the 1760's and settled in New Orleans, where he was a respected merchant. [47] According to Ramsay, Claiborne next wrote to General Andrew Jackson, "implying Patterson had destroyed a potential first line of defense for Louisiana" by his capture of Lafitte and his ships. Jean Lafitte, Prirate By genealogy.com user May 18, 2000 at 08:01:34. Lafitte and several of his men rowed to meet them halfway. Jean Lafitte was likely born in 1782, although he was not baptized until 1786. [2], Ramsay speculates that Lafitte was born in the French colony of Saint-Domingue (now Haiti). While many historians contend that he died on Feb. 5th 1823, his exact date of death has yet to reach a historical consensus. If they refused the offer, the British Navy would destroy Barataria. Have you taken a DNA test? Jean Pierre Lafitte was a character in the WWE during 1995 portrayed by wrestler Carl Ouellet. [60] By early 1817, other revolutionaries had begun to congregate at Galveston, hoping to make it their base to wrest Mexico from Spanish control. [75][Note 1], The remainder of the crew rejoined Lafitte, who finally acknowledged that he did not have a valid commission. "[57] Jackson named Jean and Pierre Lafitte for having "exhibited the same courage and fidelity".

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